What should I report?
Your Lawyers Mutual policy requires you to report any act or omission that might reasonably lead to a
claim against you. That is a broad requirement. You must report both actual and potential claims.
Your policy states in section IV. Notice of Claim or Suit: "as conditions precedent to coverage afforded
by this policy, upon any Insured becoming aware of any act(s) or omission(s) which could reasonably be
expected to be the basis of a claim or suit covered hereby, notice thereof must be reported to the Company
as soon as practicable, together with the fullest information obtainable; and if claim is made or suit is
brought against any Insured, such Insured shall immediately report to the Company such claim or suit,
and immediately deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Company, at its offices, 5020 Weston Parkway,
Suite 200, P.O. Box 1929, Cary, North Carolina, 27512-1929, every demand, notice, pleading and summons or
other process received by such Insured."
Why should I report?
Because your policy requires it. In addition, you purchased your professional liability insurance policy for
peace of mind and financial protection. Don’t hesitate to use your policy when needed.
Do I have to report only when I’ve been sued?
No. You must report any act or omission that might reasonably lead to a claim against you.
What if I think the "claim" is groundless?
You must still report it.
Should I try to fix the problem myself?
No. In fact, your coverage might be voided if you try to handle the problem on your own without notifying us.
What are some typical incidents that should be reported?
Default judgment entered against your client; missed statute of limitation; missed lien in a title search;
case dismissed because the wrong party was named; case dismissed because of improper service; threatening
or complaining letter from client; State Bar grievance filed.
When should I report a claim or incident?
As soon as you become aware of it. Notify us in writing of a claim or claims incident promptly. This is so
regardless of the client’s knowledge or action in the matter and regardless of whether or not you believe
the claim has merit.
What does "claims-made policy" mean?
Your Lawyers Mutual policy is a "Professional Liability Claims-Made Policy." This means that only those
claims that are actually reported to Lawyers Mutual during the one-year policy period are eligible to
be covered, regardless of when the mistake occurred.
What is Claims Repair?
When a claim is reported to Lawyers Mutual, one of our top priorities is to determine if the error can
be corrected or the damage lessened. We call this our Claims Repair program. It is led by an experienced
team of in-house claims attorneys and outside counsel who work side-by-side with our insured attorneys
in repair efforts large and small.
Will you be able to fix my problem?
Hopefully. The earlier a claim is reported to us, the more likely we will be able to resolve it with the
least amount of financial and emotional expense to you.
How do I report a claim?
A claim is not considered reported until it is submitted in writing. However, you can begin the process
with a phone call to our claims staff. You will be asked to complete an Incident Reporting Form and to
provide a narrative that summarizes the nature of your representation and the circumstances of the mistake.
You might also be asked to meet with claims counsel or to provide a complete copy of the case file.
How do I get an Incident Reporting Form?
By calling our claims staff.
What will happen after I report a claim?
After reviewing your report, our claims staff will work with you to determine a course of action to
resolve the claim or incident. Your knowledge of the client, the circumstances surrounding your representation,
and the substantive area of law will help us find a responsible solution.
Will I still be involved after reporting?
Yes. Your cooperation in the claims process is not just a good idea – it is required by your policy.
In fact, lack of cooperation could result in a loss of your coverage. You will be involved in all major
decisions related to your claim.
What happens when a claim becomes a lawsuit?
Only a small percentage of the incidents reported to us develop into lawsuits. If your claim does become a
lawsuit, we will help you find a defense attorney. Your defense attorney will send regular reports to our
claims staff and will work closely with you and us. Remember that you will be a client of that attorney.
Treat your lawyer as you want to be treated by your clients.
Will you settle my claim without my consent?
While we have the right to settle your claim without your consent, it is important to us that you are
comfortable with a settlement. We do everything within reason to accommodate your wishes. Please review
your policy or contact us with questions.
Does my policy cover my services as personal representative of an estate?
Yes. The Fiduciary Coverage section of your policy provides coverage to a lawyer serving as personal
representative of an estate. As with any coverage, the fiduciary coverage is subject to the terms, conditions
and exclusions of the policy. For example, your policy does not provide coverage for claims based upon your
rendering of investment advice.
What is the statute of limitations for a legal malpractice claim?
See N.C.G.S. 1-15(c). Simply stated, the statute of limitations is three years from the last act or
omission of the attorney giving rise to the cause of action. Under the statute of repose, no claim may be
asserted more than four years after the attorney’s last act or omission that gives rise to the cause of
action. The statute is extended beyond the three-year period only in cases where the discovery of the
injury or damage is not readily apparent. A good summary of the statute of limitations/repose can be
found in Carlisle v. Keith, 169 N.C. App. 674, 614 S.E.2d 542 (2005).
Should I retain the case file?
Yes. Preserve all time sheets, notes, pleading, memoranda, correspondence and work product.
What actions should I avoid when I have a claim?
Do not admit negligence, discuss your claim with anyone other than our staff and defense counsel, or
attempt to settle the claim on your own. Also, don’t panic. With Lawyers Mutual, you get excellent
insurance coverage along with the services of a claims staff devoted to providing prompt and personal
attention to your concerns. We’re on your team.
This information was prepared as a reference for you. Lawyers Mutual does not imply through this information that coverage will
be provided for a specific situation or activity. Please refer to your policy or call our office if you have questions about
claims or coverage under your Lawyers Mutual policy.